The first woman who received a Ph. D. from the University of
Kentucky said that her department chairman did not “want a woman to get a
doctor’s degree.” In spite those words, Dr. Virginia Clay McClure received her
Ph. D. in American history in 1934.
She attended the University of Kentucky graduating in 1912
with an AB degree and received her master’s degree in 1928, also from UK. After receiving her AB she taught for a year
at Middlesboro, another year at Paducah, and seven years at Cynthiana. After this, she returned to Lexington, where
she taught for nine and a half years in Fayette County Schools. At this point, she took two and a half years
off of work to complete her doctorate.
Dr. McClure did significant original research
for the dissertation and made several trips to Eastern Kentucky with Katherine
Pettit, who had taught in settlement schools, including Pine Mountain School,
which she helped to establish.
Dr. McClure planned to teach at the college level but after
finishing her dissertation in the midst of the depression, colleges were laying
off faculty rather than hiring them.
Dr. McClure then joined the Fayette County School system,
then Lexington City Schools, and taught United States history and government at
Henry Clay High School from 1934-1959. A position that she found quite
rewarding.
Dr. McClure was also a member of Central Christian Church
and Kappa Delta Pi Honorary, Kentucky and National Retired Teachers
associations, Salvation Army Auxiliary, Cardinal Hill Hospital Auxiliary and
numerous historical societies. She was also a charter member of the Lexington
Rose Society, twice serving as president, and was a member of the American Rose
Society.
Virginia Clay McClure passed away in 1980 at 91 years of
age.
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